Undue Influence: Lessons from the Estate of Effie Mae Autry

Cases, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries

The recent Mississippi Supreme Court case, In re Estate of Effie Mae Autry (2023-CA-01300-SCT), provides an important reminder of the pitfalls associated with undue influence in estate planning. This case illustrates how family dynamics and diminished mental capacity can complicate the execution of Wills and related estate documents, including lifetime gifts. Background Decedent, Effie Mae…
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Death of Grantor: Conversion of LLC to Tax Partnership

Estate Planning, Income Tax

Common in estate and trust planning is the gift or sale of assets to an irrevocable grantor trust[1] structured to be outside of the grantor’s taxable estate.[2] Often, such gifts or sales are made of interests in family entities such as LLC’s.[3] These entities can provide significant non-tax benefits including consolidation of assets, centralized management,…
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Alternative Dispute Resolution in Estates and Trusts in Mississippi

Estate Administration, Estate and Trust Controversy, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries

Litigation involving estates and trusts, while sometimes impossible to avoid, is usually exhausting to all parties involved, especially given that such litigation is often among family members and/or is following the death of a loved one. Alternative dispute resolution (“ADR”) is an alternative to traditional litigation, encompassing various methodologies, including mediation and arbitration, aimed at…
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Closely-Held Family Partnerships: New Reporting Obligations

Compliance, Estate Planning, Income Tax, Regulatory, Tax, Tax Controversy

Treasury recently finalized regulations imposing significant reporting obligations on persons involved in what the regulations describe as “related party basis adjustment transactions.” These regulations designate such transactions as “transactions of interest,” a form of reportable transactions.[1] Reporting obligations can apply to transactions completed prior to the date of these regulations and also may extend many,…
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Practice Help: Making Late QSST and ESBT Elections

Compliance, Estate Administration, Estate Planning

Small business corporations, aka S corporations[1], have been much more common than their C corporation counterparts since 1997.[2] S corporations are taxed much differently than their C corporations, with the defining characteristic being that S corporations are flow-through entities, as they are not taxed at the entity level and avoid the widely known “double taxation”…
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McDougall v. Commissioner: Navigating the Complexities of QTIP and Gift Tax

Cases, Estate Administration, Estate and Gift Tax, Estate Planning, Tax, Tax Controversy, Tax Court

The recent Tax Court decision in McDougall v. Comm’r, 163 T.C. No. 5 (2024) provides important insights into the intersection of Qualified Terminable Interest Property (QTIP) trusts and the associated gift tax implications. This article delves into the case’s facts, legal issues, court holdings, and practical implications for estate planners and tax professionals. Factual Background…
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What are the Income Tax Consequences of Bequests?

Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Income Tax, Tax

When receiving a bequest, many people question whether they will be subject to income tax.[1] As a basic matter, an individual’s income “does not include the value of property acquired by gift, bequest, devise, or inheritance.”[2] However, that does not mean the individual receiving assets by bequest has no income tax consequences to consider. Those consequences…
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Legacy Contacts and Digital Supplementation to your Estate Planning

Current Events, Elder Planning, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries

As of the release of iOS 15.2, December 13, 2021, Apple released a new feature for its users, “Legacy Contacts”.[1] Historically, estate fiduciaries could receive this information with a court order, but the new process is designed to minimize the expense of time and money associated with getting access to a decedent’s account information. So,…
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