What are the Income Tax Consequences of Bequests?

Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Income Tax, Tax

When receiving a bequest, many people question whether they will be subject to income tax.[1] As a basic matter, an individual’s income “does not include the value of property acquired by gift, bequest, devise, or inheritance.”[2] However, that does not mean the individual receiving assets by bequest has no income tax consequences to consider. Those consequences…
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Legacy Contacts and Digital Supplementation to your Estate Planning

Current Events, Elder Planning, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries

As of the release of iOS 15.2, December 13, 2021, Apple released a new feature for its users, “Legacy Contacts”.[1] Historically, estate fiduciaries could receive this information with a court order, but the new process is designed to minimize the expense of time and money associated with getting access to a decedent’s account information. So,…
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Navigating Gift Tax and QTIP: A Landmark Case

Cases, Estate Administration, Estate and Gift Tax, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Revenue Rulings, Tax, Tax Court

In a recent decision, the Tax Court addressed the complexities of gift tax and qualified terminable interest property (“QTIP”) rules, providing important insights for estate planning professionals and taxpayers alike.[1] The case centered on the interpretation of provisions related to the taxation of transfers between spouses, and in this context, termination of QTIP interests and…
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Successor Trustee Liability for Unpaid Estate Tax

Cases, Court of Appeals, Estate Administration, Estate and Gift Tax, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Tax

In a previous writing, I discussed the potential of an executor to be personally liable for a decedent’s tax obligations.[1] That discussion was based on lessons learned from a Tax Court opinion,[2] outlining certain steps for executors to consider in minimizing exposure to such personal liability. In 2023, in a split decision, the Ninth Circuit…
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Crider Trust Case – The Case for the Cautious Fiduciary

Cases, Compliance, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Tax Related Cases

On February 8, 2024, the Mississippi Supreme Court issued its opinion[1] regarding an issue of first impression regarding Mississippi’s Principal and Income Act of 2013 (the “Act”).[2] As a worthwhile note, the Court noted that this is an issue of first impression and acknowledged as well as appeared to oblige the parties so as to…
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Estate Planning with Partnership Interests: Income Tax Considerations

Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Income Tax, Tax, Tax Related Cases

Small businesses predominate the United States.[1] Many of those businesses operate through entities taxed as partnerships.[2] Those entities may be general partnerships, limited partnerships, LLC’s, or other state law entity types.[3] Many partnerships are formed as part of family and estate planning. Some benefits of the use of partnerships in estate planning include, but are…
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Insurance Arrangement Found to be Split Dollar Insurance Arrangement

Asset Protection, Compliance, Estate Administration, Estate Planning, Fiduciaries, Income Tax, Tax, Tax Controversy

Split dollar life insurance arrangements can take on a number of forms, and the exact structure of the arrangement determines the tax consequences, which can become complicated quickly. In a recent case out of the District Court of Ohio, the court held that an insurance arrangement between a single member C corporation, Peter E. McGowan…
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