A recent federal district court decision[1] highlights the significant risk that beneficiaries and fiduciaries may face when estate assets are distributed before federal estate tax liabilities have been fully satisfied.[2] In United States v. Karst, the court granted summary judgment in favor of the government and held that the decedent’s sons, who were named as…
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In Palmwood Holdings, LLC v. Comm’r, the United States Tax Court granted partial summary judgment in favor of the IRS, holding that the Service satisfied the supervisory approval requirement of section 6751(b) with respect to a civil fraud penalty first asserted in the IRS’ answer. The decision reinforces a growing body of Tax Court precedent…
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Use of irrevocable trusts is common in a number of planning scenarios – tax planning, estate planning, business succession, Medicaid qualification, asset protection, etc. Just like there are several reasons irrevocable trusts are created, there can be reasons why a trust may be terminated before the expiration of the term stated in the trust agreement.[1]…
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The Mississippi Supreme Court recently revisited the intersection of family law and probate.[1] The decision offers a reminder that alimony obligations, while enforceable during a recipient’s life, remain subject to statutes of limitation and proper crediting principles that can determine whether an estate owes anything at all. The case at hand offers an interesting twist…
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“Asset protection is a legitimate, legally sanctioned objective; though one that has limitations of its own.” The timing of asset protection planning can be critical when it comes to these “limitations.” By the time a creditor is reasonably foreseeable, the creditor may be able to stop or unwind transfers of assets whether through obtaining an…
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When the Mississippi Department of Revenue (“MDOR”) conducts an audit, one can be surprised by how much discretion MDOR has in reconstructing sales and assessing liability. A recent decision from the Mississippi Court of Appeals, Ha v. Graham, 2025 WL 2397562 (Miss. Ct. App. Aug. 19, 2025), highlights the risks of failing to maintain adequate…
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In Beleiu v. Commissioner, T.C. Memo. 2025-70, the Tax Court sustained civil fraud penalties under Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) § 6663 against the taxpayer for tax years 2012 through 2014. While the deficiencies themselves were not disputed by the time of trial, the heart of the controversy centered on whether the underpayments stemmed from fraud.…
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Overview Mississippi’s Supreme Court recently delivered some clarity for anyone juggling out-of-state purchases, use tax compliance, and delivery logistics. In a recent case, the Court addressed a classic “gray area”: Does a taxpayer owe use tax on shipping costs when that taxpayer, as the purchaser, separately hires the freight company?[1] The Court answered, in short,…
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In a previous article, The Often-Overlooked Benefits of Qualified Small Business Stock, I discussed the significant benefits available to taxpayers holding qualified small business stock (“QSBS”), which is defined under Section 1202 of the Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”). While significant then, the recently enacted One Big Beautiful Bill (“OBBB”)[1] amended IRC § 1202[2] to substantially…
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In a recent case issued from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California, the Court held that a Trustee’s reliance on the advice of a CPA that no trust income tax return was due was enough to establish reasonable cause for such failure and thus avoid late payment and filing penalties.[1]…
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