A recent Tax Court opinion sheds light on how unauthorized withdrawals from a jail food account were treated for federal tax purposes.[1] An Alabama sheriff found some unexpected relief when her unauthorized withdrawals, totaling $155,000 from a jail food money account were treated as impermissible, albeit genuine loans, and not embezzled income, subject to taxation.…
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As I have written about previously[1], if a Tax Court petition is not timely filed, the Tax Court will generally[2] lack jurisdiction to hear such petition.[3] In the cases mentioned in my previous article, taxpayers’ petitions were dismissed for lack of jurisdiction despite the taxpayers having good excuses, such as (1) the taxpayers mailed their…
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The IRS has recently announced a compliance campaign intended to address “the attempted deferral of contingent or court-awarded attorney fees by cash-method attorneys/law firms (taxpayers) who direct that such fees be paid to a third-party instead of the taxpayer.”[1] The IRS is concerned that plaintiff’s attorneys are deferring payment of income tax on legal fees…
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Small business corporations, aka S corporations[1], have been much more common than their C corporation counterparts since 1997.[2] S corporations are taxed much differently than their C corporations, with the defining characteristic being that S corporations are flow-through entities, as they are not taxed at the entity level and avoid the widely known “double taxation”…
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President Franklin Delanor Rosevelt signed the Social Security Act on August 14, 1935, with regular monthly benefits starting in January of 1940.[1] Since then, the Social Security system has formed the foundation of the retirement system for most Americans. However, Social Security covers much more than just retirement income, as it provides benefits for surviving…
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In a recent Tax Court opinion[1], the taxpayer Michael Shaut (“Mr. Shaut”), representing himself, contested the IRS’s determination of a tax deficiency. The court had to decide on several key issues, including whether Mr. Shaut was entitled to deductions for theft loss, legal fees, and net operating losses, as well as whether he was liable…
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Holding property in a limited liability company, or LLC, can provide a certain level of asset protection to individuals as opposed to holding such property in their individual capacity. However, that is not to say that a good asset protection plan is as simple as transferring property to a formed LLC and calling it a…
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The practice of “estate planning” covers a broad range of topics, one of which is accounting for gift and estate taxes. From the inception of the estate tax until the early 2000s, when the exemption amount was less than a million dollars, this was a facet of estate planning that practitioners had to evaluate in…
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In a recent decision, the Tax Court addressed the complexities of gift tax and qualified terminable interest property (“QTIP”) rules, providing important insights for estate planning professionals and taxpayers alike.[1] The case centered on the interpretation of provisions related to the taxation of transfers between spouses, and in this context, termination of QTIP interests and…
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If you started a business organized as a C corporation, you may be able to avoid some, and possibly all, tax liability when you sell the stock of the C corporation. As previously written upon by Gray Edmondson,[1] Section 1202 of the Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) provides for the exclusion of gain on Qualified Small…
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