The Use of Letters of Wishes in Trust Administration

Estate Planning, Fiduciaries

What provides a trustee with information about a settlor’s intent in administering a trust? Obviously, the trust agreement is the most relevant document. However, trust agreements are not always clear, do not always provide context, tend to lack more personal statements of the settlor, and raise many other aspects that could benefit from knowing the…
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Supervisory Approval and the Assertion of Penalties: Palmwood Holdings, LLC v. Comm’r

Charitable Giving, Income Tax, Tax, Tax Controversy, Tax Court

In Palmwood Holdings, LLC v. Comm’r, the United States Tax Court granted partial summary judgment in favor of the IRS, holding that the Service satisfied the supervisory approval requirement of section 6751(b) with respect to a civil fraud penalty first asserted in the IRS’ answer. The decision reinforces a growing body of Tax Court precedent…
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Recent Appellate Case Addresses Undue Influence

Estate Administration, Estate and Trust Controversy, Estate Planning

Estate disputes often rest on a fragile balance between testamentary intent and certain legal safeguards that protect vulnerable testators from improper third-party influence[1]. A recent decision[2] by the Mississippi Court of Appeals highlights this delicate balance and provides commentary on Mississippi’s treatment of undue influence, the role of witness credibility, and the evidentiary burdens faced…
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Inter Vivos QTIP Trusts: A Strategic Estate and Asset Protection Planning Option

Uncategorized

Estate planning requires the careful balancing of family priorities with tax and asset protection concerns, and the tools available to practitioners to address these priorities and concerns change over time amid legislative reforms and judicial determinations. Among the tools available to practitioners, the inter vivos Qualified Terminable Interest Property trust, aka the inter vivos “QTIP”…
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Loss of Deceased Spouse Unused Exclusion

Estate Administration, Estate and Gift Tax, Fiduciaries, Regulatory, Revenue Procedures, Tax, Tax Controversy, Tax Court

In a recent case out of the Tax Court, a surviving spouse’s Estate was denied the portability of the Deceased Spouse’s Unused Exclusion (“DSUE”) from the decedent’s spouse who had passed away two years before the survivor.[1] The Estate Tax Return (“706”) for the decedent’s spouse, while filed,  was not “complete and properly prepared” and…
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