Assignor Beware: Partnership Interest Held to be Limited Partner Interest Rather than Assignee Interest 

Estate Planning, Tax, Tax Controversy

Overview The Tax Court recently held that a partnership interest assigned to a revocable trust was not an assignee interest but rather was a limited partnership interest, and as result, the discounts for lack or marketability and lack of control were reduced and eliminated respectively. The Estate of Frank D. Streightoff (the “Estate”) argued that…
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The Fight Against Secret Tax Law

State and Local Tax, Tax, Tax Controversy

One of the most difficult aspects of state and local tax practice is the lack of publicly available guidance addressing a client’s situation. One potentially rich source of guidance are orders issued by administrative tribunals in taxpayer appeals. These orders are similar in form and function to judicial opinions. Unlike judicial opinions, however, these orders…
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High Stakes 1031 Goes Bust: Exelon

Income Tax, Tax, Tax Controversy

Background In a recent case out of the Seventh Circuit, a large corporate taxpayer lost a involving three like-kind transactions under IRC 1031. Applying the substance over form doctrine, the Court upheld the imposedtax liability of approximately $437,000,000 and accuracy related penalties under IRC 6662(a) of approximately $87,000,000. In this case, Exelon Corporation (“Exelon”) sold…
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Melasky: When the Levy Breaks

Income Tax, Tax, Tax Controversy

Last week the Tax Court handed down its opinion in Melasky v. Comm’r, 151 T.C. 9 (Oct. 10, 2018). The important issue in Melasky relates to the application of the proceeds of a levy. Four days prior to the date the levy was made, the taxpayer hand-delivered a check to the IRS and properly designated…
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Champions Retreat Denied Deduction for Golf Course Conservation Easement

Charitable Giving, Tax, Tax Controversy

The Tax Court recently struck down another conservation easement under Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) IRC § 170(h). This case follows several other high-profile conservation easements that have been struck down recently. IRC § 170(h) and the related Treasury Regulations contain a myriad of technical requirements in order for an easement to qualify for the deduction,…
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An Avalanche on Rose Hill: 5th Circuit Upholds Denial of Conservation Easement Deduction

Charitable Giving, Income Tax, Tax Controversy

On August 14, 2018 the 5th Circuit upheld the Tax Court’s September 9, 2016 bench opinion in PBBM-Rose Hill, LTD v. Comm’r. The case involved a $15,160,000 conservation easement deduction under IRC § 170(h) that was denied based on a technicality relating to strict compliance with the extinguishment regulations under Treas. Reg. § 1.170A-14(g)(6)(i) and a rejection of…
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IRS Wins Short Sale Case But Makes a “Graev” Error in a Case where the Tax Court Acknowledges the Turbo Tax Defense

Income Tax, Tax, Tax Controversy

In a case with some very interesting legal issues (at least “the kind of conundrum only tax lawyers love”), the IRS is denied penalties for failing to produce the signature of a supervisor. The Tax court gave an early Christmas present to a handful of taxpayers including the Estate of Michael Jackson and Warren Sapp (consolidated…
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